I only have characteristics of cables as number of cables, wires and voltage im working with 110kv, 220kv and 380 kv. For home use, the most common gauges are between 10 and 20. In the early days of electrical wiring, wires used to be insulated with cotton. Cables are usually made of high tensile strength steel wires having a diameter ranging from 3 to7mm. Twinlead this type of cable is a flat two wire line.
Quick cable battery cable is available with red or black insulation, and features a colorcoded stripe to match with the same gauge size connector. There are different types of cable in networking that are used for different purposes and medium. The final gauge size of the wire is determined by the overall diameter of the wire. The types of cables basically decided based on the voltage level for which it is manufactured and material used for the insulation such as paper,cotton,rubber etc. What are the different types of flexible cable authorstream. If the label says 123, this is a threeconductor, 12gauge cable with a bare copper ground wire included.
Plenum, solid and stranded are some of the network cables that are available. A given wire gauge of stranded wire consists of smaller wires braided together, such as this. Wires bunched together and collectively covered with an insulating sheath are called cables. Electrical wires and cable have markings stamped or printed on their insulation or outer sheathing.
Heres an overview of the most common computer cable types. Wires are grouped by size and classified in gauge number, running from 0000 to no. Different types of cable lugs with pdf file engineering. Different types of cable in networking snabay networking. What types of electrical cable are available and what are. A cable assembly is not necessarily suitable for connecting two devices but can be a partial product e. Nov 11, 2019 ethernet twisted pair cables contain up to eight wires wound together in pairs to minimize electromagnetic interference. There are many types of wire to choose from for a given application. Both cables are a heavyduty construction, can withstand frequent flexing and carry a voltage rating of up to 2 kv. The cables are normally classified as per the number of wires it has and also according to the gauge. Copper conductors of cables, wires and flexible cords application the conductors are intended to use different types of cables, wires and cords.
Networking cables are used to connect two or more devices such as a computer, printer, scanner, etc. With high mechanical strength and flame resistance, these ul approved cables are suitable for almost any challenging outdoor applications. Theres a solid type and then there are the stranded type. An electrical cable is an assembly of one or more wires running side by side or bundled, which is used to carry electric current a cable assembly is the composition of one or more electrical cables and their corresponding connectors. Different types of cables free download as powerpoint presentation. This wire bundle may consist of some combination of category 5 cables, fiberoptic lines, category 3 cables, and coaxial lines. Standard semirigid connectors can be used with conformable cable, and it will retain its shape once bent. Each conductor is insulated with a paper, covered with a metallic screen. Casing and capping wiringbatten wiring cts or trslead sheathed wiringconduit wiringsurface conduit wiringconcealed conduit wiringtypes of conduitmetallic. Provided below are explanations of the different types of available video and audio cable connections. The structure of the cables wires strands makes them suitable for fixed and mobile installation. Cables are the fundamental elements in cablesupported structures. Coaxial cabling, which uses connectors called bnc bayonet nut connector is known as, in forms of. Vista bella way rancho dominguez, ca 90220 310 6091811 800 3260006 fax.
Armouring of single core cables is provided by round aluminium wires, multicore cables will have galvanized round steel wires. Electrical wiring is a process of connecting cables and wires to the related devices such as fuse, switches, sockets, lights, fans etc to the main distribution board is a specific structure to the utility pole for continues power supply. Learning about electrical wiring types, sizes, and installation. With the help of light, one can sample send the protons from one side to another and can transfer the data. We can supply you with the right sizes, types, and quantities of product you need to keep you on schedule and your management happy. Identifying network connectors and cables and their. Externally, ethernet crossover cables appear identical to ordinary cables sometimes called straightthrough, the only visible difference being the order of the colorcoded wires appearing on the cable s end connector. Wires that need to be protected from others can be twisted together andor have a. A vob is a single electrical wire that is available in different colours. What types of electrical cable are available and what are these used for.
A variety of different cables are seen connecting different ethernet elements together ethernet routers, ethernet switches, computers, network severs, etc. Outer sheath the outer sheath of cables consists of extruded polyvinyl chloride pvc or zero halogen material lszh. The following sections discuss the types of cables used in networks and other. Component video uses three separate cables to send red, green and blue signals to provide the. With voice, data, video and security capabilities, our bulk cable is ideal for your network installation.
The cables use the cost efficient but effective rj45 patch connector and using this, these ethernet cables are able to link or patch multiple items of. Doc what are different types of wires in packet tracer. Twisted pair consists of two interwound insulated wires. Wires are a single aluminium copper conductor, solid stranded. I would like to know what are the more common types of cables used in order to be able to assign them electric characteristics, as for example, resistance, inductance, etc. Heres an overview of the most common computer cable types youll encounter when dealing with computers. You can use a yellowgreen vob for equipotential connections. Cleat wiring methods of electrical wiring systems w. The type of cable chosen for a network is related to the networks topology, protocol, and size.
They are different from those wires that are used in the copper cables which send the electrical signals. The first section contains several items on recentlydeveloped flat conductor cable fcc technology, the second section describes a number of new electrical connectors, and the third section contains several additional articles on. These cables have a center conductor of various types of metallic braid. Take a look at our installation materials and you will see that there are lots of different types of electrical cables. Cable actually refers to two or more wires or conductors grouped together in a jacket. Wire and cable basic components and technical notation. Construction and building wireencompasses a wide variety of 300 and 600volt wire and cable including ul types thw, thw2, thwn, thwn2, thhn, tffn. In an electrical design, the number and type of components are dictated by. Computer cable types and descriptions with so many types of cables, its hard to find a singular source of information that highlights the important differences between them all. Any new electrical installation requires new wiring that conforms to local buil. I would like to know what are the more common types of cables used in order to be able to assign them electric characteristics, as. Jul 10, 2018 wires bunched together and collectively covered with an insulating sheath are called cables. Design of cable systems for cable suspended bridges.
Wires that need to be protected from others can be twisted together and or have a. Cables are two or more insulated conductors, running parall. Getting started creating cable and harness designs definition of cable and harness a cable and harness is typically thought of as a bundle of multiple cables or wires. For more information about usb versions, you can refer to this table. Nov 27, 2014 the types of cables basically decided based on the voltage level for which it is manufactured and material used for the insulation such as paper,cotton,rubber etc. Cat 3, cat 5, fiber optic, utp, and stp coaxial cable coaxial cable is braidedgrounded strands of wire that can provide some shielding and noise immunity.
Computer cable types and descriptions hardsoft computers. Shield sensitive signal wiring cables carrying higherfrequency signals may bleed those signals into other conductors or other wires. These markings provide important information about the wiring and insulation, including the wire size and material, the type of insulation, the number of wires contained inside a cable, and any special ratings or characteristics of the wire. They are resistant to uv light, sea water, oil, and diesel.
The most common type of connector used with coaxial cables is the bayoneneillconcelman bnc connector see fig. For that reason, choosing among the different existing types requires special consideration. For instance, if the cable lists 122 wg, it means there are two insulated 12gauge wires a black and a white wire, plus a ground wire. Cables are made of wires of the desired chemical properties wrapped around each other and then covered with an insulating cover. Abbreviation code cable type code power and control cable. Connectors on the cable are the weakest points in any network. Types of wiring systems and methods of electrical wiring. Conformable cable is an alternative to semirigid or flexible cable. Each of the cables that we sell comes in minimums of. Introduction to network cables and network cable types. Two primary types of twisted pair cable industry standards have been defined.
Cables have positive or hot lines in them that carry current and a neutral line that completes the loop. Some cables will combine different functions into a single cable. Generally two types of wires are found stranded wire and solid wire. These cables are used for the voltage levels of 22 kv. Following are the characteristics of the fiber cables.
We provide information about the most common types on this page. There may be also a third wire that act as a ground wire. The first section contains several items on recentlydeveloped flat conductor cable fcc technology, the second section describes a number of new electrical connectors, and the third section contains several additional articles on cables and connectors. Coaxial cables, 7 elements of 24 awg control wires shielding, o. Copper cables and co axial tv cables are some of the different options and each one offers its unique set of benefits. What is electrical wiringdifferent types of electrical wiring systems. When youre install new wiring, choosing the right wire or cable is half the battle. Learning about electrical wiring types, sizes, and. Knowing the basic wire types is essential to almost any electrical project around.
Structured wiring refers to a bundle of cables that runs from the networking hub to meet a homes future informationcarrying needs. Let us put our technical knowhow, quality, and service to work for you. There are a huge number of wires and cable manufacturers in india. Preflex is required when these wires are used in a wall or concrete to protect the wires from being damaged. Electrical wire and cable conductor types the spruce. Different types of adapters are available for bnc connectors, including a tconnector, barrel connector, and terminator. Whether you are wiring your home, office or entire campus, we have the solution thats right for you. Superior, high performance battery cable for autotruck. Manufacturers typically applied special distinguishing marks to their crossover cables for this reason. Cat 3, cat 5, fiber optic, utp, and stp coaxial cable. There are different types of video connections for your vcr, dvd, tv and hdtv equipment.
Understanding the characteristics of different types of cable and how they relate to other aspects of a network is necessary for the development of a successful network. What is the most common type of high voltage cables. Some wires are coated with thin coloured pvc insulated layer. Ranking video cables from lowest to highest picture quality. There are different types of flexible cables, meant for use in different applications and industries. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Twinlead this type of cable is a flat twowire line.